Cleaning powders are widely used in daily life; however, direct and repeated exposure to these products can pose significant health risks to the skin, especially in the absence of proper protective measures. This article aims to highlight the adverse effects of cleaning powders on skin health, explain the underlying mechanisms of skin damage, and emphasize preventive strategies to reduce these harmful effects. Introduction The skin acts as the body’s first line of defense against external environmental factors and is highly susceptible to chemical exposure. Cleaning powders contain various chemical compounds such as alkaline substances, surfactants, and synthetic fragrances, which may cause harmful reactions upon direct contact with the skin. The risk increases with frequent or prolonged exposure without adequate protection. Chemical Composition of Cleaning Powders Cleaning powders typically contain: Surfactants Alkaline compounds such as sodium carbonate Bleaching agents and enzymes Synthetic fragrances and colorants While these components are effective in removing grease and dirt, they can also disrupt the skin’s natural protective barrier. Harmful Effects of Cleaning Powders on the Skin Skin Dryness Alkaline substances remove the natural oils of the skin, leading to moisture loss, dryness, and cracking. Contact Dermatitis This condition appears as redness, itching, and skin rashes due to irritation or allergic reactions to chemical ingredients. Skin Allergies Fragrances and preservatives may trigger chronic allergic reactions, particularly in individuals with sensitive skin. Damage to the Skin Barrier Repeated exposure to cleaning powders weakens the skin’s protective barrier, increasing permeability to harmful substances and microorganisms. Increased Risk of Skin Infections Cracked and damaged skin facilitates the entry of bacteria and fungi, leading to secondary skin infections. High-Risk Groups Homemakers Cleaning and laboratory workers Individuals with sensitive skin or eczema Preventive Measures Wearing protective gloves during cleaning Avoiding direct skin contact with cleaning powders Washing hands thoroughly after use Applying moisturizing creams to restore the skin barrier Choosing products with fewer fragrances and harsh chemicals Conclusion Although cleaning powders play an essential role in maintaining hygiene, improper or excessive exposure can lead to serious skin problems. Raising awareness and adopting protective practices are crucial for preserving skin health and minimizing the risks associated with chemical cleaning agents. Al _ Mustaqbal University, the first university in Iraq