the computer is considered one of the most important inventions of the modern age. It has become an essential part of our daily lives in education, work, communication, and entertainment. A computer consists of hardware components such as the screen, keyboard, and processor, as well as software, which enables the computer to perform various tasks. Modern software refers to programs and applications designed to meet users’ needs efficiently and quickly. Examples include operating systems like Windows, Linux, and macOS, in addition to smartphone applications, design programs, educational software, and artificial intelligence applications. The development of software has made computers easier and more effective to use.