A DNA fingerprint, also known as a genetic fingerprint, is the unique genetic pattern that distinguishes each individual. It is one of the most important tools in forensic biology. This technique analyzes specific regions of DNA that vary between individuals. DNA fingerprinting plays a key role in linking biological evidence to suspects or victims. It is widely accepted in courts as strong scientific evidence that supports judicial decisions. The use of DNA fingerprinting in modern justice systems reflects the advancement of life sciences and emphasizes the importance of integrating science and law to achieve accurate and fair outcomes in criminal cases. Al-Mustaqbal University – the first university in Iraq.
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