The clinical use of medical imaging devices plays a vital role in modern healthcare; however, it is associated with various safety risks that require systematic assessment and management. This article focuses on identifying potential hazards related to imaging equipment, including radiation exposure, electrical safety, mechanical failures, and human operational errors. Risk assessment methodologies are used to evaluate the likelihood and severity of these hazards within clinical environments. Special attention is given to factors such as inadequate maintenance, improper device calibration, and insufficient staff training, which may increase safety risks for both patients and healthcare professionals. The study also discusses the importance of regulatory compliance, safety protocols, and routine quality assurance programs. Effective risk management strategies, including preventive maintenance and continuous staff education, are highlighted as essential measures to minimize adverse events. The article concludes that implementing structured risk assessment frameworks significantly enhances patient safety, improves device reliability, and supports high-quality diagnostic services in healthcare institutions.