The Department of Emergency Medical Technologies at Al-Mustaqbal University presents an article titled “Spinal Cord Injuries.”

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Dr. Saad Abdul Rahim Hussein from the Department of Emergency Medical Technology at the College of Health and Medical Technologies at Al-Mustaqbal University organized a scientific article titled “Spinal Cord Injuries.” In it, he pointed out that spinal injuries are among the most dangerous injuries a person can suffer due to their direct connection to the central nervous system and their potential to cause permanent disabilities. These injuries occur when the vertebrae, ligaments, or intervertebral discs are subjected to trauma, fracture, or dislocation, which may lead to pressure on the spinal cord or even its complete or partial severance. The main causes include traffic accidents, falls from heights, participation in high-impact sports, and diving into shallow water. Symptoms vary depending on the location and severity of the injury, ranging from severe neck or back pain, loss of sensation or movement in the limbs, difficulty breathing, and loss of bladder or bowel control. The severity of the injury depends on whether the spinal cord is damaged. In cases where the spinal cord is not affected, full recovery is possible after stabilizing the spine surgically or using supportive braces. However, if the spinal cord is damaged, it may result in quadriplegia or permanent paraplegia, along with serious complications such as blood clots, weakened respiratory function, and pressure ulcers. Prevention remains the most effective safeguard, achieved by adhering to traffic safety rules, avoiding risky behavior while swimming, and using appropriate protective equipment in sports. First responders must also handle suspected spinal injuries with extreme caution by immobilizing the head and neck and avoiding moving the injured person except by trained professionals, to prevent turning a minor injury into a permanent catastrophe. Al-Mustaqbal University The number one university