Organic waste, such as food scraps and agricultural residues, poses a significant environmental challenge, as its accumulation leads to pollution and greenhouse gas emissions like methane. By using microorganisms, organic waste can be transformed into valuable resources, creating a cleaner and more sustainable environment.<br /><br />How Do Microorganisms Help in Recycling?<br /> 1. Biodegradation: Bacteria and fungi break down organic waste into useful materials such as compost.<br /> 2. Biogas Production: Some bacteria decompose organic waste to produce methane, which can be used as a clean energy source.<br /> 3. Natural Fertilizer Production: Plant residues are converted into nutrient-rich organic fertilizers.<br /><br />Benefits of Biological Recycling<br /> • Reduces Environmental Pollution by naturally decomposing waste.<br /> • Generates Clean Energy, such as biogas, reducing reliance on fossil fuels.<br /> • Enhances Soil Fertility by using organic fertilizers instead of harmful chemical alternatives.<br /><br />Conclusion<br /><br />Recycling organic waste with microorganisms supports Sustainable Development Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production). By adopting these solutions, we can turn waste into valuable resources and minimize the environmental impact of modern societies.