Smart incubators are one of the most significant medical advancements that have improved the survival chances of premature infants. These incubators provide a safe and stable environment that mimics the mother's womb by precisely regulating temperature, humidity, and oxygen levels. Premature infants face significant challenges, such as underdeveloped lungs and weak immune systems, making precise care essential to reducing mortality risks and long-term health complications.<br />One of the unique features of smart incubators is their ability to monitor the infant's vital signs in real time, allowing doctors to intervene quickly in case of any abnormal changes. These incubators can also be integrated with artificial intelligence (AI) systems that analyze medical data and predict potential risks, enhancing the speed of medical response.<br />Recent studies indicate that the use of smart incubators reduces infection rates in neonatal intensive care units, as advanced filtration systems and protective barriers shield infants from external contaminants. Additionally, maintaining a stable thermal environment helps prevent abnormal weight loss, which is common among premature babies, contributing to improved growth and neurological development.<br />The integration of AI and remote monitoring in these incubators represents another step toward enhancing healthcare. Doctors and nurses can monitor the infant’s condition from anywhere, ensuring a rapid response to critical situations. Moreover, linking these incubators with electronic medical records facilitates tracking the infant’s progress and adjusting treatment protocols based on real-time data.<br />Despite the high initial cost of these devices, their long-term benefits far outweigh the expenses, as they reduce hospital stays and minimize the need for intensive treatments in the future. The development of this technology is a crucial investment in improving neonatal care, highlighting the role of technology in enhancing healthcare quality and saving the lives of millions of infants worldwide.<br />AL-Mustaqbal University the First University in Iraq.