A scientific article by the lecturer ( Assistant Lecturer Fatima Bassem) entitled “Agriculture from the perspective of medical physics: an unexpected integration to serve humanity and the environment.”

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When we think of agriculture, concepts like soil, water, and plants come to mind. On the other hand, medical physics seems entirely unrelated, focusing on applications of physics in medicine such as radiological imaging and radiation therapy. However, there is an indirect but strong connection between the two fields, particularly through modern technologies that can revolutionize agricultural production and improve human health by ensuring a healthier agricultural environment and precise radiation monitoring.<br /><br />1. The Use of Radioisotopes in Agriculture:<br /><br />One of the most prominent applications of medical physics in agriculture is the use of radioactive isotopes. Just as they are used in diagnosing diseases, they are also utilized in agriculture to track the movement of nutrients within plants and measure the rate of fertilizer absorption. This helps optimize resource use and reduce environmental pollution.<br /><br />2. Radiation Sterilization:<br /><br />Sterilization using ionizing radiation, a common technique in hospitals for disinfecting medical instruments, is also applied in agriculture. It protects crops from pests and insects through what is known as food irradiation, which extends shelf life without the need for harmful chemical preservatives.<br /><br />3. Imaging and Sorting Using Radiation:<br /><br />Techniques such as MRI and X-ray imaging, used for diagnosing health conditions, are also employed to assess seed quality and detect internal defects without destroying the seeds. This allows researchers and farmers to select the best seeds for cultivation, leading to higher quality and more productive crops.<br /><br />4. Radiation Protection in Agricultural Environments:<br /><br />In agricultural settings that rely on radioactive sources, proper radiation protection standards must be implemented—a domain in which medical physics excels. Experts in this field are essential to ensure the safety of agricultural workers, especially when using techniques like irradiation or radioactive tracers.<br /><br />5. Future Applications: Precision Agriculture and Radiation-Based Technologies:<br /><br />With the advancement of smart farming, ideas are emerging to employ medical physics in precisely controlling environmental conditions for crops. This may include manipulating radiation or magnetic fields to enhance growth or control pests more effectively.<br /><br /><br />---<br /><br />Conclusion:<br /><br />The connection between medical physics and agriculture may seem unconventional, but it highlights how scientific disciplines can intersect and collaborate to serve humanity and the environment. Just as medical physics aims to enhance health and quality of life, its applications in agriculture contribute to achieving sustainable food security, environmental protection, and improved food quality for everyday consumption.<br /><br /><br /><br />"AL_mustaqbal University is the first university in Iraq"<br/><br/><a href=https://uomus.edu.iq/Default.aspx target=_blank>al-mustaqbal University Website</a>