This device, also known as an ophthalmoscopy, is an essential tool in ophthalmology. It specifically examines the inside of the eye and the optic nerve. It can diagnose a range of general eye diseases, such as menopause, age-related macular degeneration, and glaucoma, as well as signs of general diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure.<br /><br />This device is important for early detection of diseases that may not be treatable, thus facilitating treatment and improving eye health. Ophthalmoscopes are required in general and specialized clinics, and the fundus of the eye is required for any comprehensive visual assessment.<br /><br />Types of Ophthalmoscopes:<br />1. Manual: A small, portable device that produces a magnified image of the eye.<br />2. Direct peripheral: With special lenses and a bright light for a wide-angle examination.<br />What diseases can it detect?<br />• Irregular detachment<br />• Cyanosis<br />• Diabetic macular degeneration<br />• Glaucoma (high eye pressure)<br />• Optic neuritis<br />• Hypertensive or diabetic conditions<br />Used for: • Specific eye conditions.<br />• When symptoms such as flashes of light, blurred vision, or sudden changes in vision occur.<br />• As part of an eye health assessment for the elderly or diabetics