<br /><br />Engineering has revolutionized the world of surgery through the integration of robotics, precision instruments, and advanced imaging systems. Robotic-assisted surgeries, such as those performed with the da Vinci Surgical System, allow surgeons to operate with enhanced precision, flexibility, and control through minimally invasive techniques. These systems translate the surgeon’s hand movements into smaller, more exact motions of tiny instruments inside the body, leading to reduced blood loss, smaller incisions, and faster recovery times for patients. Furthermore, biomedical engineers have developed high-resolution 3D imaging and navigation tools that provide real-time visual guidance during complex procedures, making surgeries safer and more effective. Innovations such as smart surgical tools with force feedback, AI-powered decision support systems, and autonomous robotic platforms are pushing the boundaries of what’s possible in the operating room. This convergence of engineering and medicine continues to redefine surgery—not only improving outcomes but also making procedures accessible in remote areas through telesurgery and robotic platforms. Engineering has truly transformed surgical practice from traditional manual techniques to a high-tech, data-driven, and highly precise discipline.<br /><br />م.م. زمزم علي <br />Al-Mustaqbal University is the first university in Iraq<br />