Big data and advanced analytics play a pivotal role in enhancing sustainable education systems by providing precise insights that contribute to improving the quality and effectiveness of the educational process. With the massive growth of data generated daily from various sources such as e-learning platforms, education management systems, and student performance assessments, analyzing this data has become a powerful tool to extract behavioral and cognitive patterns that support more accurate and sustainable educational decision-making.<br />Artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies, supported by big data, enable the development of personalized learning experiences that cater to each student's individual needs. By analyzing student behaviors and academic performance, these systems can provide tailored educational recommendations that enhance engagement and support academic achievement, while also reducing dropout rates and improving learning outcomes.<br />At the institutional level, advanced analytics help evaluate the performance of teaching staff and measure the effectiveness of curricula, contributing to the development of more comprehensive teaching and assessment methods. Big data also helps identify educational gaps and guide resources toward areas that require improvement, thus enhancing the efficiency and sustainability of the education system.<br />Big data also plays an important role in assisting policymakers in developing more sustainable, future-oriented educational strategies. Predictive analytics can help anticipate future challenges and enable proactive planning. For instance, analyzing demographic and economic data allows for forecasting future educational needs and directing investments toward building new schools or enhancing digital infrastructure.<br />Additionally, big data contributes to promoting environmental sustainability within educational institutions by monitoring resource consumption, such as energy and water, and minimizing waste. This approach helps reduce the carbon footprint and apply sustainable development principles.<br />Despite the numerous benefits of big data, challenges related to data security and privacy protection remain, necessitating strict policies to ensure the safe and ethical use of data. Furthermore, unifying data sources and integrating various educational systems represent technical challenges that require innovative and advanced solutions.<br />Overall, leveraging big data and advanced analytics is a fundamental pillar for advancing sustainable education and building smarter, more flexible learning systems. Through optimal use of these technologies, it is possible to enhance education quality, promote equity in learning opportunities, and effectively contribute to achieving sustainable development goals. With continued technological progress, the role of big data in driving radical transformations in the future of education is expected to grow significantly.<br /><br />Al-Mustaqbal University The first University in Iraq.