College of Health & Medical Techniques

A Scientific Article by the Associate Dean for Scientific Affairs, Asst. Prof. Dr. Ahmed Adnan Al-Khafaji, entitled: The Role of Pharmaceutical Chemistry in Developing Safe and Effective Drugs for Public Health" Date: 16/08/2025 | Viewers: 17

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Pharmaceutical chemistry is one of the vital branches of chemical science that plays a central role in improving human life quality by contributing effectively to the development of safe and effective drugs. This directly aligns with Sustainable Development Goal 3 (SDG 3), which aims to “ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages.”

Through research and development, pharmaceutical chemists design drug molecules that precisely target disease sites in the body, minimizing side effects and enhancing treatment effectiveness. Advances in spectroscopy, biochemistry, and molecular modeling have revolutionized the way drugs are discovered and manufactured.

Today, pharmaceutical chemistry faces major challenges, such as antibiotic resistance, chronic diseases, and emerging epidemics that require rapid and effective drug responses. This highlights the role of chemistry in developing innovative solutions, such as new antimicrobial agents, more effective vaccines, and smart drugs that act selectively in the body.

Moreover, pharmaceutical chemistry contributes to lowering treatment costs by developing more efficient and sustainable manufacturing processes. This expands drug accessibility, especially in low-income countries, supporting global health equity — a key aspect of SDG 3.

In conclusion, pharmaceutical chemistry is not just a lab-based science, but a critical tool in achieving major health and humanitarian goals — most notably, Sustainable Development Goal.
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